Amortization Calculator
Generate a full loan amortization schedule instantly. See month-by-month principal vs interest breakdown, extra payment savings, and your exact payoff date.
You save $0 with extra payments!
Extra payments reduce your interest and shorten your loan.
How to Use the Amortization Calculator
An amortization schedule shows you exactly how each loan payment is split between principal and interest — month by month. Our amortization calculator generates the full schedule instantly. Enter your loan amount, interest rate, and term to see your monthly payment, total interest, and payoff date. Add an extra monthly payment to see how much you can save. For home loans, also try our mortgage calculator which includes taxes, insurance, and PMI.
📐 Amortization Formula
- M = Monthly payment
- P = Principal loan amount
- r = Monthly interest rate (annual ÷ 12)
- n = Total number of payments (years × 12)
Example: $200,000 at 6.5% for 30 years → M = $1,264/month
💡 How Interest Front-Loading Works
In the early months, most of your payment goes to interest. As the balance decreases, more goes to principal.
- Month 1 on $200K loan: ~$1,083 interest, ~$181 principal
- Month 180 (year 15): ~$700 interest, ~$564 principal
- Month 360 (final): ~$7 interest, ~$1,257 principal
This is why paying extra early saves the most money.
🚀 Power of Extra Payments
- Extra $100/month on $200K at 6.5% = saves ~$26,000 in interest
- Extra $200/month = saves ~$46,000 and pays off 5 years early
- Extra $500/month = saves ~$87,000 and pays off 11 years early
Use the "Extra Payment" field above to see your personalized savings instantly.
🔄 Amortization vs Simple Interest
Amortized loan: Fixed payment each month. Interest calculated on remaining balance — decreases over time.
Simple interest loan: Interest calculated only on original principal. Less common for mortgages.
Most mortgages and auto loans use amortization. For investing, see our compound interest calculator.